We've been there too.

Answers to the questions nobody wants to have to ask.

We built Afterward because going through this is hard enough without having to Google every single step. Here are the questions we hear most often — answered plainly, by someone who's been through it.

What do I do when a parent dies?

In the first 24 to 48 hours, focus on the immediate: get the death certificate, secure the property, notify close family, and contact a funeral home. Everything else can wait a day or two. Afterward gives you a state-specific checklist for everything that follows, in the right order, so you don't have to figure out what comes next on your own.

Is there an app that helps with estate settlement?

Yes — that's exactly what Afterward is. We built it for families settling a parent's estate because nothing like it existed when we needed it. State-specific checklists, document storage, financial tracking, and a family collaboration layer so everyone is on the same page. Currently free.

How long does estate settlement take?

The average estate takes 20 months to settle. Estates with real property, probate, or family conflict take longer. The biggest delay isn't the paperwork — it's the emotional weight of doing this while also grieving. Afterward helps you stay organized and make consistent progress even when things get hard.

What happens to bank accounts when someone dies?

It depends on how the account was set up. Joint accounts transfer automatically to the surviving owner. Accounts with a payable-on-death (POD) beneficiary transfer directly to that person without going through probate. Sole accounts with no beneficiary typically become part of the estate and go through probate.

Read our full guide

How do I stop my family from fighting over the estate?

44% of families fight during estate settlement. The best prevention is transparency — shared access to documents, honest communication about assets and debts, and a designated executor everyone trusts. Afterward's family collaboration feature gives everyone the same real-time view of the estate so no one feels left out or suspicious.

What documents do I need to settle an estate?

You'll need: death certificates (get 10 to 15 certified copies), the will or trust documents, financial account statements, property deeds, insurance policies, recent tax returns, vehicle titles, and government-issued ID. Afterward's document vault keeps everything organized and accessible when you need it.

Do I need a lawyer to settle an estate?

Not always. Simple estates where all assets pass via beneficiary designation or joint ownership may not need probate or an attorney. Complex estates with real property, disputes, significant assets, or no will generally benefit from legal guidance. Afterward helps you understand what you're dealing with before you decide what kind of help you need.

What is an executor and what do they have to do?

An executor is the person named in a will to manage the estate after death. Their responsibilities include gathering assets, notifying creditors, paying debts, filing the final tax return, and distributing what remains to beneficiaries. It's a significant job — on average it takes 570 hours. Afterward is designed to support executors through every step.

What if there is no will?

When someone dies without a will, the estate is distributed according to your state's intestate succession laws. Generally this means assets go first to a surviving spouse, then to children, then to other relatives. The process still goes through probate, but the court — not your parent — decides who gets what.

Read our full guide

How much does it cost to settle an estate?

The average out-of-pocket cost to settle an estate is $12,500, including attorney fees, court costs, appraisals, and carrying costs on any property. Estates with real property, significant assets, or family conflict cost more. Afterward helps you track every expense and generate inventory reports so nothing gets missed.

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