Settling an estate in Ohio
In Ohio, probate typically takes 6-12 months. Estates under $100,000 can usually use a simpler small-estate process. Ohio has no state estate tax and no inheritance tax.
The key numbers
Reviewed January 2026- Typical probate timeline
- 6-12 months
- Small estate limit
- $100,000
- Small estate process
- Release from Administration for estates under $100K. Summary Release for estates under $35K.
- Deadline to file the will / open probate
- No strict deadline
- State estate tax
- No
- Inheritance tax
- No
- Executor pay
- Statutory: up to 4% of first $100K, 3% of next $300K, 2% over $400K, plus 1% of real property.
- Community property state
- No
- Homestead protection
- $25,000 homestead exemption for surviving spouse
Deadlines to know
- Creditor claims period
- 6 months from death
- Surviving spouse allowance
- Must be claimed during administration
- Final tax returns
- April 15 of following year
Common questions
How long does probate take in Ohio?
Probate in Ohio typically takes 6-12 months. Simple estates move faster; disputes, real estate in other states, or a business can stretch it.
What is the small estate limit in Ohio?
$100,000. Release from Administration for estates under $100K. Summary Release for estates under $35K.
Does Ohio have an estate or inheritance tax?
No. Ohio has no state estate tax. It has no inheritance tax.
How much does an executor get paid in Ohio?
Statutory: up to 4% of first $100K, 3% of next $300K, 2% over $400K, plus 1% of real property.
Next steps
Read the full Ohio estate settlement guide, or start with Executor 101.
Get a Ohio checklist with Afterward →Figures last reviewed January 2026. Laws change, and this is general information, not legal advice. Confirm with the Ohio probate court in the county where your loved one lived, or a local estate attorney.