Settling an estate in Alabama
In Alabama, probate typically takes 6-12 months. Estates under $32,500 can usually use a simpler small-estate process. Alabama has no state estate tax and no inheritance tax.
The key numbers
Reviewed January 2026- Typical probate timeline
- 6-12 months
- Small estate limit
- $32,500
- Small estate process
- Summary distribution for estates under $32,500.
- Deadline to file the will / open probate
- No strict deadline
- State estate tax
- No
- Inheritance tax
- No
- Executor pay
- Reasonable compensation, maximum 2.5% of estate value.
- Community property state
- No
- Homestead protection
- $15,000 homestead exemption
Deadlines to know
- Creditor claims period
- 6 months from Letters issued
- Final income tax
- April 15 of following year
Common questions
How long does probate take in Alabama?
Probate in Alabama typically takes 6-12 months. Simple estates move faster; disputes, real estate in other states, or a business can stretch it.
What is the small estate limit in Alabama?
$32,500. Summary distribution for estates under $32,500.
Does Alabama have an estate or inheritance tax?
No. Alabama has no state estate tax. It has no inheritance tax.
How much does an executor get paid in Alabama?
Reasonable compensation, maximum 2.5% of estate value.
Next steps
Read the full Alabama estate settlement guide, or start with Executor 101.
Get a Alabama checklist with Afterward →Figures last reviewed January 2026. Laws change, and this is general information, not legal advice. Confirm with the Alabama probate court in the county where your loved one lived, or a local estate attorney.